JANUARY FEBRUARY 2025

HAPPY YEAR

OF THE SNAKE!

CHINESE SNAKE VS.

WESTERN SNAKE

MICHELIN CHEF

IN QINGDAO

CUTE

CAPYBARA

CAFé

Developing globally

minded individuals who

learn, love and lead.

The International School of Qingdao has a rich history, raising up world-class

servant leaders with our holistic, inquiry-based education for more than 27 years.

Our school prioritizes student well-being, because we know that education can

inspire learners of all ages to go and make a life-changing di

erence for the

common good. With over 55 highly quali?ed teachers, small class sizes and

rigorous academic standards, ISQ is still the school of choice for expats seeking a

world-class education.

isqchina.com

0532-8881-5668

admissions@isqchina.com

WeChat. 15610056192

SCAN HERE

TO REGISTER

Are you a passionate

gourmet? Do you love

the nightlife, visiting new

places and telling your friends

about what they’re missing out

on? Well then you just might

be suitable for a role as one of

WAVES’ food & drink reviewers!

We’re looking for confident, experienced writers who are fluent in English,

preferably as a first language. We

want them to work with us on reviewing and writing about their experience

visiting restaurants, bars and attractions

around Qingdao for WAVES. If you’ve

ever dreamed of seeing your name

online, or in print, then this may be the

opportunity you’ve been waiting for.

This position is unpaid; however, we

will comp all your food and drink as

well as entry to the specified locations.

All we ask is your time, and around

800 words to tell our audience what

you think! Applicants should be verbose and be able to adequately, attractively describe what it’s like exploring

the food, drink and nightlife of Qingdao. We want to know what you liked,

what you loved and maybe what you

disliked – this will help us inform our

audience and promote lesser-known

establishments around the city.

To reiterate,

we're looking for…

? Fluent, preferably native,

English speakers.

? Experienced, professional-level

writers.

? Those able to commit to visits

during weeknights and on

weekends.

To apply, simply

add our editor,

Jasper Zhai, by

scaning the QR

code

WRITE AND EAT FOR WAVES!

? Consultation and navigation regarding healthcare

access and quality

就醫(yī)咨詢

? Individualized options of potential care plans

個性化就醫(yī)幫助

? Assistance with appointment scheduling

就診代預(yù)約

? Appointment companion (interpretation, navigation,

and liaison services available)

就醫(yī)陪診（翻譯及協(xié)助）

? Support with extraprovincial care access (Beijing)

醫(yī)療轉(zhuǎn)診（北京）

? Medical document translation services

病歷及醫(yī)療文件翻譯

Creative Team 創(chuàng)意團隊:

Jasper Zhai, Zoe Zheng, Ellen Smith, Arianna Jones, Jack Miler, Hai Liu, Aaron Bird,

Selena Cao, Edward C, Michelle Lan, Sarah Raynor, Iwan Morris

Advertising Enquiries & Distribution 廣告征訂 & 雜志投放: waves_qd@sina.com

Editorial & Contributors Enquiries 內(nèi)容 & 投稿: waves_qd@tom.com

指導(dǎo)刊物：《文化產(chǎn)業(yè)導(dǎo)刊》

國際發(fā)行代號：CP179

國內(nèi)郵發(fā)代號：2-687

《WAVES浪潮》出品

刊號：ISSN 1674-7534

CN 11-5860/F

21 22 30 33

WESTERN

CUISINE

LOCAL

PROBABLY THE BEST

FISH DUMPLINGS IN

QINGDAO

Join Simon as he dives into a

local Chinese restaurant famous

for its fish dumplings and other

mouthwatering seafood dishes.

MICHELIN-STAR

CHEF COMES TO

QINGDAO

WAVES reviews The Silver, a

French restaurant featuring a

Michelin-starred chef. A mustvisit spot for lovers of French

gastronomy!

WHAT IS

PGCE?

Learn about the globally

recognized PGCE teaching

qualification and how it can

elevate your career.

WHAT IS

ZHIZHA?

Discover the charm of Zhizha,

a beloved local Qingdao

snack.

THE FIRST

CAPYBARA CAFé

IN QINGDAO!

Now, you can finally pet this

adorable and popular animal

and even feed them!

A NEW MALL IN

QINGDAO

GT Plaza has opened its doors!

Explore what this exciting

new shopping and dining

destination has to offer.

CHINESE

BUZZWORDS

Stay updated with trendy

Chinese expressions to level up

your linguistic game.

SNAKES AND THE OTHER

3 EARTH GODS

In Chinese mythology, four

sacred animals represent

powerful forces of nature. Let’s

uncover the mysteries of these

earthly deities.

10 12 14 16

WHAT’S INSIDE

CHINESE CAFé

CUISINE

LIFESTYLE

8 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

Living in Qingdao as an expat is

not easy, especially when it comes

to the language barricade. No

worries! WAVES has collected

useful information for a better life

in Qingdao. The contacts below

can all provide English service.

Disclaimer: These are merely

suggested contacts, WAVES

is not responsible for their

quality control. Please consider

researching alternatives before

interacting with the following

services.

HOSPITAL

INT'L CLINIC

HANDYMAN

CAR

RENTAL

PGL

INT'L SHIPPING

CHINESE

LEARNING:

XMANDARIN

DOULA DENTAL

SERVICE

HOUSE

KEEPER

TEACHING

JOBS

LAWYER REAL ESTATE

AGENT

United Family

Hospital:

4008 - 919191

Julia Int'l Clinic:

131 6501-3251

(Qingdao)

136 2639-9061

(Huangdao)

Mr. Fix it:

199 5324 - 5358

Phone:

152 7525-8316

Ruth:

185 6285 - 6697

Paul Dental:

130 6139 - 3052

Don:

136 8769 - 7428

DNE:

176 6067 - 1530

Wendy:

185 6190 - 7527

Jiang Xi:

137 8067 - 1382

Kaka:

150 0648 - 0550

Please contact

Jasper Zhai if you

know of any other

good services in

Qingdao and across

China.

BESPOKE

SHOES

136 9422 - 1402

LAOWINE

SHOP FOR

WINE

IMPORTED

FOOD &

DRINKS

10-4 Yunling Road,

Laoshan District

嶗山區(qū)云嶺路10 - 4

Phone:

138 6421 - 2927

SUNNY'S

SUPERMARKET

(Clean Mart)

Waves

Survival

Info

9 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

LIFESTYLE

As a city guide for expats in Qingdao, WAVES magazine is here to make your life in

China easier. Offering information on quality restaurants, bars and entertainment, guides

for healthcare, education, events and much, much more.

WAVES is distributed from more than 200 locations around Qingdao. Below are just a

small selection where you can pick up your copy of WAVES, absolutely FREE.

SHINAN DISTRICT

THE TREE NEARBY THE SEA

Address: 13?Minjiang?Er Rd.

閩江二路13號

Phone: 137 1816 - 3522

ROMANO

Address: 158 Zhangzhou Rd.

漳州路158號

Phone: 6869 1315

BROTHERS KEBAB

Address: 65 Xianggang Zhong Rd

香港中路65號

Phone: 8571 3396

KHANBABA

Address: 20-6 Yan‘erdao Rd.

燕兒島路20-6

Phone: 139 1169 - 0944

ISTANBUL

Address: Yi 69, Zhangzhou Rd

漳州路69號乙

Phone: 186 6190 - 7890

JINGUAN XIAOFU HOTPOT

錦官小釜老成都火鍋

Address: L557, 5F, MixC,

(Near the Ice Rink) 萬象城5樓L557

Phone: 158 6420 - 9102

LAOSHAN DISTRICT

BURGER & BUN

Address: L1, LIONMALL, 195 Xianggang

Zhong Rd. 香港中路195號金獅廣場1樓2號門

Phone: 5571 - 9522

SUPER BOWL

2F, West wing, Leader Mall, 18 Qinling Rd.

秦嶺路18號麗達購物廣場西區(qū)2樓

Phone: 8862 - 8862

LICANG DISTRICT

HAVANA

Address: 1068-173 Baoli Centre Mansion,

1068 Jinshui Rd.金水路1068

號保利中央大廈1068-173

Phone: 186 6979 - 9330

Where to

Find WAVES

CHENGYANG DISTRICT

BLACKSUN

Address: 397 Xingyang Road, Chengyang.

城陽興陽路397號

Phone: 6679 - 9325

HUANGDAO DISTRICT

JOE CAFE

Address: Villa NO.9, East Area, Dongfang

Huayuan, 138 Ailishan Rd.

鳳山路東方花園東區(qū)9號別墅

Phone:138 8478 - 9998

LIFESTYLE

10 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

A DELIGHTFUL

CULINARY

JOURNEY IN

QINGDAO’S

HISTORIC TIPSY

QUARTER

BY SIMON RUSSELL AINSLEY

T

ucked away in the charming Tipsy Quarter, a district

steeped in history dating

back to the German Concession era, Chuange (船歌) offers

a unique dining experience

that beautifully blends the

old-world charm of Qingdao with contemporary

flavors. The building,

once home to the

Governor’s son during

the German occupation, has since evolved

from a residence to a

bustling restaurant. Its

delightful wood-beamed interiors

and inviting courtyard set the perfect stage for a memorable meal.

Once part of a vibrant commercial

hub, the restaurant’s layout offers two

distinct dining experiences. The main

area downstairs is perfect for casual dining, while upstairs, you’ll find VIP rooms

ideal for private gatherings. Whether

you’re enjoying a quiet meal or hosting

an event, Chuange caters to all occasions with style and grace.

This newly opened branch is a part

of a well-established chain that

has been delighting diners for

over 15 years, with 50 branches across China. Known for

their exceptional fish-stuffed

dumplings, Chuange has

earned a loyal following, and

this new location in Qingdao

promises to uphold that reputation.

Our dining experience began in

one of the restaurant’s lovely upstairs

private rooms, where the culinary

adventure started with jelly Hawthorn,

a local specialty. A nostalgic treat for

many Chinese, this sweet-tart bite is both

refreshing and a great way to stimulate

the appetite.

Next, we sampled the Pig’s Feet from

Liuting. Encased in a gelatinous layer,

this dish was rich and flavorful, reminiscent of the meaty filling in a traditional

English pork pie, especially when paired

with the garlic sauce. It’s a delightful

combination of textures and tastes.

The Shrimp with Creamy Sauce topped

with crispy dried okra was another highlight. The shrimp were succulent, and

the crispy okra added a lovely crunch,

making it a standout dish.

The Boiled Seafood with Vegetables was

a true revelation. Cooked in hot oil, the

seafood was infused with the perfect

balance of ginger and chili, providing

a deliciously bold bite with a refreshing

oceanic taste.

Then came the intriguingly flavorful

Fruit-flavored Dumpling Soup, featuring

Hawthorn and Durian. A refreshing and

surprisingly rewarding combination, it’s

a dish that speaks to the adventurous

side of the Chinese palate.

The Crab was simply superb—beautifully

presented with a bright effervescence

that made it as pleasing to the eye as it

was to the taste buds.

Service at Chuange was impeccable.

Professional and attentive, the staff

ensured our cups were never empty and

our plates always clean. Their excellent

DISCOVER

CHUANGE

LIFESTYLE

11 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 11

CHUANGE

ZHONGSHAN

ROAD BRANCH

船歌餃子宴·青島菜（中山路店）

Opening hours:

11:00 - 15:00; 16:00 - 21:00

Phone:

158 6300 - 2009;

0532 - 8099 3288

Address:

24 Haibo Road,

Shibei District.

市北區(qū)海泊路24號

service enhanced the overall dining

experience, making it one to remember.

To balance the seafood courses, we

then moved on to the Oven-Cooked Pork

Skewers. Tender and juicy, the pork was

perfectly cooked, with the oven’s heat

subtly removing any heaviness, making

each bite light yet satisfying.

The Deep Fried Green Beans with Pork

were another fantastic dish—vibrant with

flavor and perfectly paired with shrimp

jam. The balance of textures and flavors

was nothing short of delightful.

Of course, no visit to Chuange would

be complete without sampling their

renowned fish dumplings. Served in a

creamy broth within its own pot, the fish

dumplings were soft, delicate, and incredibly flavorful—a true testament to the

restaurant’s mastery of this beloved dish.

We also enjoyed a selection of Ocean

Dumplings, each beautifully colored

and filled with a variety of fish such as

ink fish, yellow croaker, mackerel, and

shrimp. The vinegar dip was a perfect

complement, enhancing the subtlety of

the dumplings while allowing the freshness of the ingredients to shine.

For me, the real triumph was the

Sea Bass. Caught fresh that day

and seasoned with salt before

being fermented, the fish was

tender and almost dissolved

in the mouth. Served on a

bed of minced pork, the

combination of flavors

was magical, creating

an unforgettable umami

experience.

Chuange is a fantastic addition to Qingdao’s dumpling

scene. Whether you’re

a long-time fan or a

first-time visitor, this restaurant offers a unique

and exceptional take

on traditional Chinese

dumplings, making it the

perfect place to explore

the rich flavors of local

cuisine in a setting steeped

in history.

LIFESTYLE

Their

excellent

service

enhanced the

overall dining

experience,

making it one

to remember.

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

I

n Qingdao, a traditional local delicacy

has captured the hearts of food lovers—Zhizha. This savory treat, which

originated from the folk cuisine of the

Jiaodong region, has become a beloved

dish not only for its rich flavor but also for

its simplicity and nutritional value. One of

the most celebrated names in this culinary

tradition is Dao Jiang Jia Zhizha (島姜家

脂渣), a brand that has elevated this humble

dish to new heights. Established in 2025,

Dao Jiang Jia is a beacon of quality, consistency, and craftsmanship in Qingdao’s

bustling food scene.

A TRADITION WITH A MODERN TWIST

Zhizha 脂渣 is a traditional Qingdao specialty made from carefully selected pork belly, seasoned with only salt and monosodium

glutamate, with no artificial flavors or preservatives. Unlike many small-scale vendors

that lack standardized quality control, Dao

Jiang Jia Zhizha ensures that every bite

delivers a unique, refined experience. What

sets this brand apart is its commitment to

preserving the original essence of Zhizha,

while enhancing its taste and texture. The

focus here isn’t on the crunchy texture many

associate with the dish, but rather on the

tender, juicy meat that melts in your mouth.

DISCOVERING

THE FLAVORS OF

QINGDAO

DAO

JIANG

JIA’S

ZHIZHA

LIFESTYLE

12 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

LIFESTYLE

13 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

The secret lies in the meticulous process developed by Chef Jiang, a

former military man who has infused

the principles of craftsmanship into his

cooking philosophy. Chef Jiang often

speaks about the importance of “artisan

spirit” in everything he does, from his

military training to perfecting the art of

making Zhizha. His philosophy centers

around the belief that each batch should

be cooked with care and attention to

detail, ensuring that the dish reflects the

authentic flavors of Qingdao.

QUALITY INGREDIENTS,

UNMATCHED TASTE

At the core of Dao Jiang Jia Zhizha’s

success is its commitment to using only

the finest ingredients. The pork used in

their Zhizha is handpicked from ecologically raised pigs, ensuring the perfect

balance of fat and lean meat. The pork

belly is freshly cut and fried on-site, ensuring each batch is hot and flavorful. This

attention to detail creates a rich, savory

dish that perfectly balances tenderness

and flavor. The meat is fried in pork lard,

giving it an authentic, melt-in-your-mouth

texture that is neither greasy nor overwhelming.

Dao Jiang Jia Zhizha also offers other options for those seeking variety, including

dried squid strips, dried fish slices,

and dried shrimp. These items add an

extra layer of flavor and texture, allowing

customers to customize their Zhizha experience. The store offers free samples so

that customers can try different varieties

and choose the one that suits their taste

best.

THE CRAFT BEHIND THE ZHIZHA

What truly sets Dao Jiang Jia Zhizha

apart from others is the artisan approach to cooking. Chef Jiang and his

team carefully control the cooking process to ensure the meat remains tender

and flavorful. This meticulous attention to

detail is what gives Dao Jiang Jia Zhizha

its distinctive taste, a perfect balance between rich pork flavor and the satisfying

crunch of the lard-fried outer layer.

The brand prides itself on its dedication

to craftsmanship. As Chef Jiang puts it,

“A true craftsman is not satisfied with

anything less than perfection.” This belief

has guided him through the years of

perfecting the Zhizha recipe, resulting in

a dish that is both timeless and modern.

THE DAO JIANG JIA EXPERIENCE

The welcoming atmosphere of the stores

makes it a great place for both locals

and tourists to experience a true taste

of Qingdao. The staff is friendly, knowledgeable, and eager to share their love

for this beloved local dish. The free tastings allow customers to explore different

varieties and find their perfect match,

making the entire visit feel like a personalized culinary adventure.

A TASTE OF QINGDAO’S HERITAGE

In a world of mass production and quick

fixes, Dao Jiang Jia Zhizha reminds us

of the importance of quality ingredients,

artisan techniques, and the passion that

goes into making something truly special.

If you’re in Qingdao, don’t miss out on

this unforgettable culinary experience—

Dao Jiang Jia Zhizha is waiting to share

its deliciously crafted delicacies with you.

DAO JIANG

JIA ZHIZHA

FLAGSHIP STORE

島姜家脂渣形象概念店

Opening hours: 10:00 - 22:00

Phone: 176 6062 - 9744

Address: 30 Hexing Road, Shibei District | 市北區(qū)和興路30號

*You can search “Dao Jiang Jia

Zhizha 島姜家脂渣” and find other

branches in Qingdao.

LIFESTYLE

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 13

LIFESTYLE

THE

SILVER:

A NEW CULINARY

GEM IN QINGDAO

BY SIMON RUSSELL AINSLEY

I

n the heart of Qingdao shines a newly unveiled jewel—The Silver.

More than a restaurant, it’s a symphony of flavors, an ode to culinary

artistry. Its very name, an acrostic for Seasonal, Ingredients, Local,

Versatile, Essence, and Refinement, guarantees a dining journey that

transcends the ordinary. Here, French elegance, Japanese precision, and

Qingdao’s coastal charm intertwine, creating a gastronomic haven where

every bite lingers like a cherished memory.

A TEAM OF

CULINARY

TITANS

The Silver is the brainchild of Rob, a

Qingdao native who honed his culinary

expertise in Canada and Japan, and his

head chef, a maestro with experience at

Le Bernardin, New York’s three-Michelinstarred temple of gastronomy. Complementing the duo is a sous chef with training from the prestigious Hotel Castelbrac

in France. Together, they have assembled

a team that harmoniously blends global

inspiration with a local touch, delivering

a dining experience that resonates with

innovation and finesse.

THE WINTER TASTING

MENU: A SENSORY

JOURNEY

The current Winter Chef’s Tasting

Menu, priced at 666RMB, is

an 8-course feast with amuse

bouche and petit four that

evolves seasonally, ensuring a

fresh take on Qingdao’s finest

ingredients. Wine pairings are

an additional 388RMB, featuring

curated selections from Spain,

France, Austria, and Japan. Each

dish is a symphony of flavors,

skillfully crafted to take diners on

a culinary journey.

The Silver

transforms

dining into an

unforgettable

event.

14 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

LIFESTYLE

15 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

LIFESTYLE

ATMOSPHERE AND SERVICE

The Silver’s open-kitchen concept offers diners a front-row seat to the culinary artistry. Sitting at the front table is highly recommended for a closer

look at the team’s craft. The service is polished and unobtrusive, even

during peak hours, ensuring a seamless dining experience.

HIGHLIGHTS FROM

THE TASTING MENU

? Amuse Bouche: A soft potato dish with

chili jam sets the tone, offering a comforting yet refined start.

? Dry-Aged Fluke: Enhanced with chamomile and fermented pollen, this dish

balances delicacy with bold flavors.

? Local Scallop: Paired with Sichuan caviar, the umami-rich scallop sauce leaves a

lasting impression.

? Mushroom Consommé: Featuring local

porcini from Laoshan and cognac-infused

mushrooms, this dish is as theatrical as it

is flavorful.

? Tilefish: Served with crispy scales and a

chicken jus enriched with Japanese spices,

this dish redefines seafood perfection.

? Prime Steak: Buttery, juicy beef served

with local radishes and potatoes, accompanied by a specially made sauce that

includes dry-aged beef trims, offering a

melt-in-your-mouth experience.

? Honey Trio Dessert: House-made honey

ice cream concludes the meal on a sweet

and memorable note.

Each dish is a celebration of seasonality

and local produce, elevated to international standards through precise techniqu es

and creative pairings.

THE SILVER 淺蜊

Opening hours: 10:00 - 21:00

Phone: 185 6067 - 8286; 136 6542 - 6709

Address: 2F, GT Plaza, Bldg 1, 58 HongKong East Road, Shinan District

市南區(qū)香港東路58號1號樓

CAPYBARA

CAFé

THE FIRST

IN QINGDAO!

LIFESTYLE

16 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

Imagine sipping on a

freshly brewed coffee while

surrounded by adorable

cats and the world’s largest,

most relaxed rodents –

capybaras! At Capy Park,

this dream becomes reality.

LIFESTYLE

17 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

LIFESTYLE

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 17

Opening Hours: 10:00AM - 6:00PM

(Closed on Wednesdays and entry

is not permitted after 5PM.)

Location: Bldg 6, 106 Yan'an Yi Road, Shibei District.

市北區(qū)延安一路106號公園6號房

Entry Fee: 68RMB per person

(includes one Americano and a capybara souvenir mug).

*Please note that the entry fee allows for a one-hour visit

to ensure all guests have a pleasant experience.

KIDS POLICY:

? Children under 4 years old are not permitted for

safety reasons.

? Children aged 4-14 must be accompanied by an adult

(same ticket price applies).

? Please do not bring outside food for

the animals.

Since the Capy Park is highly popular, we

recommend booking through their offcial

mini-program to avoid waiting.

A TRANQUIL ESCAPE

Step into a haven of peace and joy, where

every detail is designed to immerse you in

calmness. Upon arrival, you’ll be provided with shoe covers and hand sanitizer to

ensure a clean and safe environment for

you and the animals. Once inside, you’ll

discover a charming sanctuary where cats

frolic happily, and two majestic capybaras lounge peacefully.

Meet Love and Peace, Capy Park’s resident couple! This adorable pair symbolizes the wish for everyone to live in

harmony and share love. Watching their

gentle interactions will melt your heart,

and feeding them will be an experience

to remember.

WHAT TO EXPECT

Feed the Capys: For only 10RMB, you

can offer them their favorite treats like

lettuce and corn. Use tongs provided for

a fun and safe experience.(You can also

purchase a croissant in the store to receive

a capybara vegetable food for free.)

Play with Cats: The friendly cats love

attention, and you can treat them with cat

snacks for 10RMB.

Capybara Coffee: Enjoy perfectly balanced coffee, inspired by the calm and

gentle nature of these charming creatures.

IMPORTANT DETAILS

Step into a

haven of peace

and joy, where

every detail

is designed to

immerse you in

calmness.

LIFESTYLE

18 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

L

ooking for an unforgettable dining

experience? Look no further than

SeeSea, a gem tucked away at the

pier. Arrive around 4:30PM to catch

the enchanting sunset as it dips into the

ocean, casting a breathtaking palette of

orange, yellow, and blue across the sky.

The stunning view, accompanied by the

calming sound of waves and the distant

city skyline, sets the tone for an evening

to remember.

Step inside, and you’ll find an interior

that feels like an elegant sailor’s haven.

With its Greek-inspired blue-and-white

decor, straw lamps, and wooden oars,

SeeSea blends coastal charm with cozy

sophistication. Lo-fi beats fill the air,

making it the perfect backdrop for a

romantic date, a quiet study session, or

a leisurely meal.

The experience starts with their standout

hand-drip coffee, featuring a selection of

six premium beans to satisfy any coffee

aficionado. Daytime visitors can add a

playful touch by feeding seagulls from

the pier as fishing boats come and go.

Thoughtful amenities like seasickness

patches and complimentary water refills

reflect the care and detail that defines

SeeSea.

The menu is a celebration of flavor and

creativity. Begin with their complimentary garlic bread, elevated with rosemary

and basil, paired with a vibrant salad of

balsamic-dressed cherry tomatoes, avocado, mushrooms, and grapefruit. For

mains, the creamy pasta with tuna and

capers offers a subtle seafood essence,

while the seafood pasta, loaded with

scallops, shrimp, and salmon, is a true

ocean-inspired delight. Meat lovers will

savor the medium-rare steak, perfectly

paired with roasted onions and crispy

potato cubes.

Wash it all down with unique drink

options like a refreshing lychee cider

or a dark beer with hints of coconut

and chocolate. Feeling adventurous?

The curry-coconut white beer offers an

unexpected but delightful fusion of Thai

and Chinese flavors.

As night falls, SeeSea transforms into

a dreamlike retreat, with the stars

overhead and city lights reflecting on

the water. Whether it’s the captivating

atmosphere, delicious food, or the

serene ocean view, SeeSea promises

an experience that lingers long after the

meal is over.

SEESEA 看海

Opening hours:

11:00 - 21:00 (Rest on Tuesdays)

Phone: 176 6750 - 9006

Address: Pier K1, Torch Avenue,

Olympic Sailing Center | 奧帆中心火

炬大道K1碼頭

*Please call the number above upon

arrival to request that the gate be

opened for you.

DINING

WITH A

VIEW

SEESEA AT

THE PIER

BY SAFAK ALTAY

LIFESTYLE

19 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

LIFESTYLE

EXPLORE FOURMINUTES:

A COZY BAKERY FOR COFFEE

AND MORE IN QINGDAO

L

ocated in a former match factory dating back to 1928, FOURMINUTES

opened its doors in September 2023

and quickly became a local favorite.

The spacious venue boasts abundant

natural light, making it an inviting place

to relax, read, work, or catch up with

friends. With a unique blend of industrial

and camping-inspired decor, the cafe

exudes a laid-back vibe, making it perfect

for unwinding or getting some work done.

The name “FOURMINUTES” comes from

the optimal time for brewing coffee, and

they take that seriously here. Coffee

lovers will appreciate the thoughtfully

curated menu, which includes a range of

beans from different origins. For a real

treat, we recommend the Kenya combo—a delightful pairing of an Americano, latte, and whiskey-dark chocolate

gelato. The Kenya coffee, with its rich

fruity and floral notes, is a standout,

while the gelato boasts a rich flavor,

smooth texture, and a not-too-heavy kick

of alcohol.

Aside from exceptional coffee, FOURMINUTES is home to a bakery that serves

up fresh croissants, breads, and tarts. The

raspberry croissant is a must-try—light,

flaky, and not overly greasy. If you’re

feeling hungry, the brunch options won’t

disappoint. The beef sandwich, served

on crispy focaccia, is juicy, flavorful, and

paired with a refreshing salad that adds

a nice balance.

What sets FOURMINUTES apart is its

combination of offerings. The cafe also

houses a pottery store and a steakhouse,

giving guests even more to explore.

Whether you’re grabbing a cup of

coffee, enjoying a leisurely brunch, or

shopping for unique pottery, this place

is a great choice for any occasion. With

its welcoming atmosphere and variety of

options, it’s a perfect spot to spend a few

hours in Qingdao.

FOUR

MINUTES

四分時咖啡

Opening hours: 10:00 - 17:00

Phone: 186 5329 - 0118

Address: 3F, Bldg 1, Jia 4, Changyi

Road, Shibei District.

市北區(qū)昌邑路4號甲1號樓3層

20 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

LIFESTYLE

A NEW

PUBLIC

LIBRARY

OPENS IN

LAOSHAN

DISTRICT!

After a period of careful preparation and trial

operation, the?Laoshan District Library Innovation Park Branch?is now officially open to

the public. We warmly invite you to embark

on a brand-new journey of reading and exploration!

The library boasts?a collection of 14,000 books,

covering a wide range of fields including politics,

economics, literature, history, science, technology, and

art, catering to the reading needs of all age groups

and levels.

Inside the library, there are multiple functional areas, including?an adult reading area, a parent-child

reading area, a self-study area, and an exhibition

and training area, with a total of?120 reading seats,

offering you diverse reading spaces.

Additionally, the library provides?free Wi-Fi?and?drinking

water, making it a great place to work, study, or read.

Official Opening Date

Starting from December 21,

2024

Opening Hours

? Summer (May - October):

8:00AM - 8:00PM

? Winter (November - April):

8:30AM - 7:30PM

? Closed on Mondays

(Please note that opening

hours for public holidays will

be announced separately)

Branch Address

2nd Floor Platform, Building

B, Qingdao International Innovation Park, Ke Yuan Wei

Yi Road, Laoshan District,

Qingdao (above Agricultural

Bank)

嶗山區(qū)圖書館(創(chuàng)新園分館)

山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)青島國際

創(chuàng)新園B座2樓

Contact Number

0532-66728730

LIFESTYLE

21 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 21

LIFESTYLE

GT PLAZA

A NEW CULTURAL

AND COMMERCIAL

LANDMARK

L

ocated by the picturesque shores of Fushan Bay, GT

PLAZA is a newly opened gem in Qingdao that blends

cultural charm with commercial sophistication. This is not

just another mall—it’s a destination, an experience, and a

perfect reflection of the city’s evolving lifestyle. Opened in December 2024, GT PLAZA quickly became a favorite for those

seeking both style and substance.

The name GT PLAZA is more than just a mall—it’s an embodiment of Qingdao’s “GLOCAL” spirit, mixing global trends

with local flavor. Visitors will find an array of high-end global

brands such as COSCIA from Italy, Karl Lagerfeld’s personal

brand, and DKNY from LVMH, all setting the stage for a

luxury shopping experience.

But GT PLAZA isn’t just about luxury goods. The mall also features unique brands that tell stories of personal taste and creativity. BadMarket offers quirky and edgy lifestyle products,

while PINARELLO brings the freedom and thrill of cycling.

Lazy Genius offers a sensory journey through scents that will

captivate your senses.

Beyond shopping, GT PLAZA is a haven for food and drink

enthusiasts. The French-inspired The Silver serves up elegant

dishes that transport you straight to Paris. At tazaTe, you can

enjoy rich, hand-brewed teas in a serene space designed for

relaxation. The mall also boasts a selection of standout coffee

brands such as M Stand, OGAWAHOME, and Memory

Stay Coffee, each filling the air with tempting aromas.

Whether you’re here for a leisurely brunch or a moment of

calm away from the hustle, GT PLAZA has something for

everyone.

As the day turns into night, GT PLAZA transforms into a visual

feast. The garden’s beauty and the shimmering lights create a

dreamy atmosphere that feels like something out of a movie. It’s

a place where you can truly unwind and connect with yourself

or with friends.

GT PLAZA is a new world in Qingdao—one where fashion,

food, culture, and community come together. Whether you’re

visiting for a quick shopping spree or to explore all it has to

offer, GT PLAZA is sure to leave you enchanted.

GT PLAZA

Opening hours:

10:00-22:00 (Fridays and Saturdays);

10:00-21:30 (Monday - Thursday and Sundays)

Phone: 0532 - 8768 8880

Address: 58 Hongkong West Road, Shinan District

市南區(qū)香港西路58號

LIFESTYLE

22 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

I

n recent years, China’s demand for qualified

foreign teachers has grown significantly. As

international schools and bilingual education

programs continue to expand, so does the

need for teachers with recognised teaching

qualifications. One of the most sought-after

qualifications for foreign teachers in China is

the PGCE (Postgraduate Certificate in

Education). But what exactly is a PGCE, and

why is it so important for foreign teachers in

China? Here’s everything you need to know

about the PGCE and why it has become a

crucial qualification for educators in China’s

growing international education sector.

WHY IT’S A MUSTHAVE FOR FOREIGN

TEACHERS IN CHINA

THE PGCE

EXPLAINED

WHAT IS A PGCE?

A Postgraduate Certificate

in Education (PGCE) is a

teaching qualification awarded

in the United Kingdom. It is

a one-year, intensive teacher

training program designed for

individuals who already have

a bachelor’s degree but wish

to become qualified teachers.

The PGCE focuses on both

theoretical knowledge

and practical classroom

experience, ensuring that

teachers are well-prepared for

the challenges of the teaching

profession. In the UK, to teach

in schools, teachers must hold

a PGCE and Qualified Teacher

Status. During Covid-19, the

universities found a way to

develop their courses online

which has now stayed as

a norm for many courses

(including the PGCE) allowing

working professionals to study

part-time while teaching, ideal

for teachers already working in

China! A notable benefit is, the

certificate and transcript does

not mention that the course is

done online, nor is it any less

than if someone studied a PGCE

on campus in the UK, they are

the same!

LIFESTYLE

23 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

WHY IS A PGCE

IMPORTANT FOR

FOREIGN TEACHERS

IN CHINA?

For foreign teachers, obtaining a

PGCE can be a game-changer. It

significantly improves employability,

salary potential, and job security in a

competitive education sector, in and

outside of China.

? It is a Recognized Global

Teaching Qualification –

Widely accepted by schools in

China, Thailand, Dubai, and

Europe.

? It Improves Employability –

Essential for those international and

bilingual school positions you keep

seeing advertised!

? It Boosts Salary Potential –

PGCE-qualified teachers earn up

to 50% more than those without

formal qualifications.

? It Enhances Teaching Skills

and Confidence – Provides a

strong foundation in pedagogy,

classroom management, and

student engagement.

PGCE WHILE

TEACHING

IN CHINA

For those already working in

China, enrolling in a traditional, inperson PGCE program in the U.K.

may not be feasible. At Englisher

Ltd, we recommend PGCE

programs from leading providers

such as Leeds Beckett University.

These courses require NO EXAMS,

no practicals, and no attendance.

Instead, you’ll complete 3

assignments over 10 months, all

from the comfort of your home.

REQUIREMENTS:

? Employment Reference

? Degree Certificate

? Degree Transcript

? English Proficiency Test

(for non-native English speakers you

can complete this test online within

an hour)

UPCOMING PGCE

COURSE:

The next available PGCE course

starts in September with Leeds Beckett

University. For 2025, the tuition is

￡3,150. Seats for the 2025 course are

limited and fill up fast. To guarantee

your place, we recommend submitting

your application early, late applications maybe deferred and have priority

to September 2026 course. After all,

it’s free to apply, so get it in!

HOW TO APPLY FOR

THE PGCE?

Englisher Ltd handles the entire application process, ensuring a smooth,

stress-free experience with no risk of

rejection. The best part is, there is no

extra fee you need to pay as they are

international representatives on behalf

of the university that are paid by the

university to help students and teachers

in China. Through Englisher Ltd you

are guaranteed onto the course, can

pay the course in RMB, access to support groups, module content, journal

articles and past assignment examples

for inspiration! Scan the code to learn

more and start your PGCE journey!

THE YEAR OF

THE SNAKE

A SYMBOL OF WISDOM

AND TRANSFORMATION

BY MIKE XU

As we approach the Year of

the Snake in the Chinese

zodiac, it’s time to dive into

the fascinating tales, traditions, and traits associated with this

mystical creature. Revered in Chinese

culture, the snake is more than just a

zodiac sign—it symbolizes wisdom,

transformation, and mystery.

THE ORIGIN OF THE

Zodiac Snake

The Chinese zodiac is deeply rooted

in folklore, with the Snake earning

its place in the celestial cycle

through a popular myth.

According to legend, the

Jade Emperor called

upon all animals to participate in a race

across a river to determine their order

in the zodiac. The Snake, known for its

cunning, cleverly hid on the Horse’s hoof

and slithered across the finish line when

the Horse reached the shore. This unexpected tactic secured its sixth position in

the zodiac.

In ancient Chinese culture, snakes were

often linked to rebirth and renewal due

to their ability to shed their skin. This

imagery reflects adaptability and the

shedding of old for new beginnings,

resonating with the broader symbolism

of transformation and wisdom.

SNAKE Zodiac Years

Individuals born in the following years

are said to belong to the Snake zodiac:1929, 1941, 1953, 1965, 1977,

1989, 2001, 2013, and 2025.

Note that the Chinese zodiac follows the

lunar calendar, so those born in January

or February should check the exact dates

to confirm their zodiac sign.

Personality Traits

OF THE SNAKE

People born under the Snake sign are

often described as enigmatic, intelligent,

and intuitive. They possess a natural

charm and are excellent problem-solvers, often relying on their keen sense of

observation. These individuals are also

known for their calm demeanor and resilience, making them adept at handling

challenges.

On the flip side, Snake individuals can

sometimes be secretive, overly cautious,

or prone to jealousy. However, their analytical minds and ability to adapt often

outweigh these tendencies.

24 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

FEATURES

25 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

FEATURES

People born

under the Snake

sign are often

described as

enigmatic,

intelligent, and

intuitive.

Taboos & Beliefs

In Chinese culture, each zodiac sign

carries unique taboos, and for the

Snake, there are several intriguing

customs:

1. Avoiding Black and Red in

Important Events:

These colors are thought to bring misfortune to Snakes during the year.

2. Caution Around Big Life

Changes: Snake years are seen as

transformative, but they also require

mindfulness. Major decisions like

marriage or career shifts should be

carefully considered.

3. Health Awareness:

Snakes are believed to

be prone to stress, so

maintaining physical

and mental health

is particularly

important.

THE SNAKE

in Chinese

Folklore

The snake often appears in

Chinese mythology, symbolizing

power and mystery. A notable

story is that of Fu Xi and Nüwa, the

mythological siblings who are said

to have created humanity. These

deities are often depicted with

snake-like lower bodies, signifying

their divine connection to creation

and wisdom.

Interesting Facts

ABOUT THE SNAKE ZODIAC

Compatibility: Snakes are most

compatible with the Ox and Rooster.

These signs share the Snake’s values

of hard work and loyalty, creating

harmonious relationships. Conversely, the Snake may find conflict with

the Tiger and Pig.

Lucky Elements: The Snake’s lucky

numbers are 2, 8, and 9. Its lucky

flowers are orchids and cacti, symbolizing elegance and endurance.

Career Strengths: With their strategic thinking and resourcefulness, Snakes

excel in professions like psychology,

research, and the arts.

Celebrating

THE YEAR OF THE SNAKE

As we welcome the Year of the Snake, there’s

no better time to embrace its themes of wisdom

and transformation. Whether through reflection

on personal growth or learning from the

stories of this intriguing zodiac, the Snake

invites us to embrace change with grace.

This year, let’s channel the Snake’s

calm yet determined spirit and

make 2025 a year of renewal

and success.

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 25

FEATURES

FEATURES

SNAKES

IN CHINESE

AND

WESTERN

CULTURES

A TALE OF TWO

PERSPECTIVES

BY ALEX WILSON

S

nakes, creatures both revered and reviled,

hold vastly different meanings in Chinese

and Western cultures. From divine guardians to symbols of deceit, their contrasting

portrayals are deeply rooted in history, folklore,

and religious traditions. This article explores the

origins, evolution, and reasons behind these

cultural disparities.

Chinese Culture:

REVERENCE & HARMONY

In Chinese culture, snakes are

often viewed with admiration

and respect. Rooted in ancient

beliefs, the snake is considered

a symbol of wisdom, protection,

and prosperity. This perception

stems from the role of snakes

in folklore, mythology, and

even the Chinese zodiac.

Mythological

ORIGINS

The snake shares close ties

with the Chinese dragon, a

benevolent and auspicious

creature in Chinese mythology.

Dragons, depicted as elongated,

serpent-like beings, are symbols of

power, luck, and harmony. The connection between dragons and snakes

elevates the snake’s status, associating it

with divine qualities.

In one popular legend, the Goddess Nuwa,

who created humanity, had the body of

a snake and the head of a human. Her

serpent form symbolized fertility, creation,

and protection, establishing a legacy of

reverence for snakes in Chinese folklore.

THE SNAKE IN THE Zodiac

As the sixth animal in the Chinese zodiac, the

snake embodies traits of intelligence, intuition,

and elegance. People born in snake years—

such as 1929, 1941, 1953, 1965, 1977,

1989, 2001, and 2013—are thought to be

perceptive, resourceful, and enigmatic. While

they are admired for their charm and calm

demeanor, they are also considered cautious

and sometimes secretive.

SNAKES AS Guardians

In feng shui, the snake is viewed as a protector. Representing balance and transformation, it is believed to ward off evil spirits

and bring stability to homes. This protective

quality further cements its positive image in

Chinese traditions.

26 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

FEATURES

27 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

FEATURES

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 27

Western

Culture:

FEAR &

SUSPICION

In stark contrast, Western culture

often depicts snakes as sinister

and malevolent. This perception

is deeply influenced by religious

narratives, historical events, and

symbolic interpretations.

Biblical

ASSOCIATIONS

The Christian tradition casts snakes

in a negative light, primarily due to

their role in the story of Adam and

Eve in the Book of Genesis. The

serpent, embodying Satan, tempts

Eve to eat the forbidden fruit, leading to humanity’s fall from grace.

This association with deceit and sin

has heavily shaped Western views

of snakes, branding them as untrustworthy and dangerous.

Medieval

SYMBOLISM

During the Middle Ages, snakes were

frequently linked to dark magic and

witchcraft. Their venomous nature and

ability to shed their skin—interpreted as

a form of resurrection—fueled superstitions about their mystical and malevolent

powers. This perception persists in many

Western tales and popular media, where

snakes are often villains or harbingers of

doom.

SNAKES IN

Heraldry & Medicine

Despite their negative connotations,

snakes have also held some positive roles

in Western culture. The Rod of Asclepius,

a staff with a coiled serpent, remains a

symbol of healing and medicine. This

paradox highlights the complex relationship Western societies have with

snakes—both feared and respected for

their power.

WHY THE Divergence?

The differing views of snakes in Chinese

and Western cultures can be attributed to

variations in religious beliefs, ecological

factors, and historical context.

ReligiousINFLUENCE

In China, a predominantly non-Abrahamic culture, snakes were never tied to concepts of original sin or moral downfall.

Instead, they were integrated into a pantheon of deities and mythical creatures

that emphasized harmony with nature.

Conversely, the Christian tradition, which

dominated Europe for centuries, vilified

the snake, embedding fear and suspicion

into the cultural psyche.

Ecological &

Historical Context

China’s rich biodiversity, including the

presence of non-venomous snakes, may

have contributed to their more neutral

or positive portrayal. In Europe,

however, encounters with venomous species like vipers may have

reinforced fears and negative

associations.

Folklore &

Storytelling

Stories shape perceptions, and the

tales surrounding snakes in each

culture have vastly different tones.

Chinese legends focus on their wisdom and protective qualities, while

Western stories often emphasize

their cunning and danger. These

narratives have been passed down

through generations, solidifying

cultural attitudes.

Bridging the Gap

In a globalized world, the understanding of cultural symbols like

snakes continues to evolve. Western

fascination with Eastern practices such as

feng shui and traditional Chinese medicine has led to a reevaluation of snakes’

symbolic meaning. Similarly, Chinese

audiences exposed to Western films and

literature encounter depictions of snakes

as antagonistic forces, broadening their

perspective.

Conclusion

The snake, a creature as ancient as human civilization itself, serves as a mirror

reflecting cultural values, fears, and aspirations. In Chinese culture, it embodies

wisdom, transformation, and protection,

while in the West, it symbolizes deceit,

danger, and temptation. Understanding

these differences enriches our appreciation of cultural diversity and highlights the

power of storytelling in shaping perceptions.

As we enter the Year of the Snake, let us

celebrate the myriad ways this enigmatic

creature has inspired awe, fear, and

respect across the world.

In Chinese culture,

it embodies

wisdom,

transformation,

and protection,

while in the West,

it symbolizes

deceit, danger,

and temptation

28 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

FEATURES

SNAKES VS.

DRAGONS

A CULTURAL DUALITY IN BY ALEX WILSON CHINESE TRADITION

SHARED

MYTHOLOGICAL

ROOTS

The connection between snakes

and dragons in Chinese

culture begins with their

shared morphology. Dragons

in Chinese mythology are

serpentine creatures, long

and slender, often

depicted with

snake-like bodies. This physical

resemblance

links them closely in

appearance, but their cultural significance diverges.

One key mythological figure

illustrating this link is the

goddess Nuwa. As a creator

deity, Nuwa is often depicted

with the body of a snake or

dragon and the head of a human.

Her serpentine form represents

fertility, creation, and protection,

establishing snakes as symbols of

transformation and renewal.

Dragons, by contrast, evolved into

symbols of power, majesty, and cosmic

balance. Regarded as one of the most

auspicious creatures in Chinese tradition,

dragons embody yang energy—masculine, dynamic, and creative. Their

connection to water, the heavens, and

imperial authority elevated them above all

other creatures.

SNAKES: GUARDIANS OF

WISDOM AND

TRANSFORMATION

In Chinese culture, snakes symbolize

wisdom, adaptability, and protection.

Their ability to shed their skin is seen as a

metaphor for transformation and renewal,

qualities that resonate deeply with Daoist

and Buddhist philosophies. In feng shui,

snakes are associated with the earth element and are believed to bring balance

and stability.

Snakes also have a protective role in Chinese folklore. They are often depicted as

guardians of sacred spaces or treasures,

warning off intruders with their presence.

Unlike dragons, whose power is expansive and far-reaching, snakes represent

more grounded, immediate energy.

In Chinese culture, snakes and dragons share an intimate connection, with the

snake often referred to as the “l(fā)ittle dragon.” Both creatures occupy prominent

places in Chinese mythology, folklore, and symbolism, yet they embody distinct

traits and cultural meanings. This article delves into the similarities and differences

between snakes and dragons in Chinese culture, exploring their origins, symbolic

roles, and enduring impact on tradition.

FEATURES

29 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 29

FEATURES

In rural Chinese traditions,

snakes are sometimes

believed to be young

dragons or dragons in

disguise.

In the Chinese zodiac, the snake is the

sixth animal and embodies intelligence,

intuition, and resourcefulness. Those born

under the Year of the Snake are said to

possess charm and a keen analytical

mind. While cautious and mysterious, they

are also admired for their elegance and

wisdom.

DRAGONS: SYMBOLS OF

POWER AND PROSPERITY

Dragons hold a uniquely elevated position

in Chinese culture, symbolizing strength,

authority, and good fortune. Unlike the

fearsome, fire-breathing dragons of Western lore, Chinese dragons are benevolent

and revered. They are associated with

rain and water, essential for agriculture

and life, further emphasizing their role as

bringers of prosperity.

In Chinese imperial history, the dragon

became synonymous with the emperor,

representing his divine right to rule. The

dragon robe worn by emperors, the dragon throne, and dragon motifs in imperial

architecture all reinforced this association.

The emperor was often referred to as

the “true dragon” (真龍), highlighting his

unparalleled status.

Dragons also play a key role in Chinese

festivals, most notably in dragon boat races held during the Dragon Boat Festival.

These races, steeped in tradition, honor

the dragon’s connection to water and its

role as a protector against floods and

droughts.

CULTURAL CONTRASTS:

THE SMALL VS. THE MIGHTY

While snakes and dragons share many

qualities, their differences lie in scale and

perception. Snakes are often seen as

humble and approachable, embodying

personal growth and everyday wisdom.

They are creatures of the earth, symbolizing a more grounded, practical form of

transformation.

Dragons, on the other hand, are celestial

beings that represent cosmic order and

boundless power. They are larger-than-life

figures that inspire awe and reverence.

While snakes might protect a single home

or treasure, dragons govern rivers, seas,

and skies.

This contrast is reflected in their roles

within Chinese art and literature. Snakes

are often side characters or symbols of

transformation in stories, while dragons

take center stage as rulers, heroes, or

divine forces.

THE SNAKE AS THE

LITTLE DRAGON

Despite their differences, snakes are affectionately referred to as “l(fā)ittle dragons”

in Chinese culture. This nickname reflects

their shared characteristics, including their

serpentine bodies and association with

transformation and renewal. The term

also elevates the snake, linking it to the

dragon’s prestigious image.

In rural Chinese traditions, snakes are

sometimes believed to be young dragons

or dragons in disguise. It is said that a

snake living in the same place for a hundred years can transform into a dragon.

This belief underscores the transformative

power attributed to snakes and highlights

their connection to the divine.

SYMBOLISM IN

MODERN TIMES

Both snakes and dragons continue to hold

cultural significance in modern China.

The snake’s wisdom and adaptability are

celebrated in zodiac predictions, while

the dragon remains a symbol of national

pride and identity. Dragon imagery is

frequently used in branding, art, and festivals, representing strength and prosperity.

In feng shui, the snake and dragon are

complementary forces. While the dragon’s expansive energy drives ambition

and growth, the snake’s grounded energy

ensures stability and balance. Together, they create harmony, reflecting the

yin-yang philosophy central to Chinese

thought.

CONCLUSION

The relationship between snakes and

dragons in Chinese culture is one of

reverence and complementarity. While

snakes are the “l(fā)ittle dragons,” embodying wisdom and transformation, dragons

are celestial rulers, embodying power

and cosmic order. Together, they offer a

rich tapestry of symbolism that highlights

the interconnectedness of all beings in

Chinese tradition.

This duality not only enriches Chinese mythology but also provides a lens through

which we can appreciate the balance

between the humble and the mighty,

the earthly and the celestial, in life and

culture.

FEATURES

30 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

ORIGINS OF THE FOUR

EARTH GODS

The concept of the Four Earth Gods finds its

roots in shamanistic practices and animist

beliefs that predate organized religion in

China. In these traditions, natural elements

and animals were seen as carriers of

spiritual energy and intermediaries between

the human and divine realms.

Northeastern China, with its dense forests

and harsh winters, fostered a close relationship between its people and the animals

that shared their environment. The fox,

hedgehog, yellow weasel, and snake were

especially significant due to their frequent

appearances in rural life and their perceived

mysterious behaviors. Over time, they

became central figures in local folklore and

were attributed with divine characteristics.

THE SNAKE: A SYMBOL OF

WISDOM AND TRANSFORMATION

The snake, as one of the Four Earth Gods,

is associated with wisdom, renewal, and

transformation. Its ability to shed its skin

is viewed as a metaphor for rebirth and

personal growth. In northeastern folklore,

snakes are believed to be protectors of the

home, guarding against evil spirits and

misfortune.

Snakes are also connected to water and

the earth, symbolizing the cycle of life and

fertility. In some stories, a household snake

that lives undisturbed for many years is said

to transform into a dragon, elevating its

spiritual significance. People in northeastern China often leave offerings near snake

dwellings to honor them and seek their

blessings for prosperity and protection.

I

n traditional Chinese

culture, particularly in the

northeastern regions, the

snake, fox, hedgehog,

and yellow weasel hold

unique spiritual significance.

Known collectively as the

“Four Earth Gods” (四大仙),

these creatures are believed

to possess supernatural powers and play vital roles in

local folklore and religious

practices. Revered for their

mystical qualities, they embody the delicate balance

between humans and nature, offering a glimpse into

the rich spiritual traditions of

the region.

THE FOUR EARTH GODS

SNAKE, FOX, HEDGEHOG, AND YELLOW WEASEL IN

NORTHEASTERN CHINESE FOLKLORE

BY ALEX WILSON

FEATURES

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 31

THE FOX: A MASTER OF

ILLUSION AND

TRANSFORMATION

The fox is perhaps the most famous of the

Four Earth Gods, celebrated for its intelligence, cunning, and ability to shapeshift.

In northeastern Chinese folklore, foxes are

often depicted as spiritual beings capable

of assuming human form, particularly that

of a beautiful woman. These fox spirits,

known as “huli jing” (狐貍精), are both

feared and revered.

Foxes are believed to wield the power

to influence human emotions and bring

about significant changes in people’s

lives. While they can be mischievous or

even malevolent, they are also seen as

protectors of justice and benefactors of

those who treat them with respect. Worshippers often set up shrines for fox spirits

to seek their favor or protection.

THE HEDGEHOG:

A HUMBLE GUARDIAN

The hedgehog, though less prominent than

the fox or snake, holds a special place

among the Four Earth Gods. It is considered a symbol of resilience and protection

due to its spiny armor and ability to roll

into a defensive ball.

In northeastern traditions, hedgehogs

are believed to have the power to ward

off evil spirits and bring good fortune to

households. They are seen as humble yet

steadfast guardians of the home, quietly

ensuring the safety of the family. Folk stories often portray hedgehogs as loyal and

resourceful, rewarding those who show

them kindness.

THE YELLOW WEASEL:

A CLEVER AND MISCHIEVOUS

SPIRIT

The yellow weasel, known as “huang shu

lang” (黃鼠狼) in Chinese, is both revered

and feared in northeastern folklore. It is

associated with cunning and mischief,

often playing the role of a trickster in local

tales. Despite its reputation for causing

trouble, the yellow weasel is also regarded as a spiritual protector and bringer of

good luck.

Yellow weasels are believed to be highly

intelligent and capable of communicating

with humans. In some traditions, they are

seen as messengers of the gods or intermediaries between the human and spirit

worlds. Villagers often leave offerings

to appease yellow weasels and ensure

their favor, particularly during festivals or

important family events.

THE ROLE OF THE FOUR EARTH

GODS IN DAILY LIFE

The Four Earth Gods play an active role

in the daily lives of people in northeastern

China. Shrines and offerings dedicated to

these animals are common in rural areas,

where they are believed to protect households, bless crops, and ensure harmony

between humans and the natural world.

During the Chinese New Year and other

significant occasions, families often perform rituals to honor the Four Earth Gods.

These rituals typically involve burning incense, offering food, and reciting prayers

to seek their blessings and protection for

the coming year.

TABOOS AND BELIEFS

Alongside their veneration, the Four Earth

Gods are surrounded by numerous taboos

and beliefs. For instance, harming or

disrespecting any of these animals is considered highly inauspicious and may invite

misfortune. Stories abound of people who

wronged one of the Four Earth Gods and

suffered dire consequences, emphasizing

the importance of living in harmony with

nature.

It is also believed that the Four Earth Gods

have the ability to punish wrongdoers and

reward those who act with kindness and

integrity. This moral dimension adds a

layer of spiritual accountability, reinforcing

the values of respect and coexistence.

THE ENDURING LEGACY

Despite modernization and urbanization,

the reverence for the Four Earth Gods

persists in northeastern China. Their stories continue to be passed down through

generations, serving as a reminder of the

deep connection between humans and the

natural world.

In recent years, these traditions have even

gained renewed interest as part of China’s

cultural heritage. Festivals, performances,

and literary works celebrating the Four

Earth Gods highlight their significance

in Chinese folklore and their enduring

impact on the cultural imagination.

CONCLUSION

The Four Earth Gods—snake, fox,

hedgehog, and yellow weasel—represent

a fascinating blend of spirituality, morality, and folklore in northeastern Chinese

culture. As symbols of wisdom, protection,

and transformation, they embody the rich

traditions and beliefs of a region deeply

connected to nature. By honoring these

animals, the people of northeastern China

reaffirm their respect for the natural world

and the spiritual forces that shape their

lives.

harming or

disrespecting

any of these

animals is

considered

highly

inauspicious

and may invite

misfortune.

FEATURES

32 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

THE

PUSH

The city’s haze asphyxiates

The beauty of the sun, mountains, sea -

All dimmed by man’s hand.

The lift-off dust of his advancement

Roiling, diffusing, settles

Back down on his own head.

Across the street lies a strip of nature.

From the thicket’s center one can’t perceive

The expansion that presses it,

Except for the silence.

Abandoned in an unnatural hush

All but those creatures who can rise above

Refuse a home in the shrunken wood.

BY JARED VAUGHN

FEATURES

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 33

XMANDARIN

BUZZ WORDS

Yes! We are bringing back

the “Buzz Words” section with

Xmandarin, a Chinese language

training center in Qingdao with

a history of 26 years. As Spring

Festival approaches, let’s dive into

some authentic Chinese expressions

related to this festive season.

新環(huán)球漢語熱詞速遞

1.

cái shén lái qiāo wǒ jiā mén

財 神 來 敲 我 家 門

年初五，迎財神。網(wǎng)友紛紛拍攝開門圖片，再將財神爺?shù)恼?/p>

片放在門外，制作出財神來我家敲門的效果圖，并將其發(fā)布在朋

友圈。

On the fifth day of Chinese New Year, people celebrate the arrival of the God of Wealth. Many netizens

participate in a fun tradition where they take a picture

of themselves opening the door, then place an image

of the God of Wealth outside the door. This creates

the effect of the God of Wealth “knocking” on their

door, and they often share these playful photos in their

WeChat Moments, spreading festive cheer.

EXAMPLE:

yí dà zǎo jiù tīng jiàn yǒu rén qiāo mén, yuán lái shì

bǎ cái shén yé pàn lái le!

一大早就聽見有敲門，原來是把財神爺盼來了！

I heard someone knocking on the door early in the

morning, so it's the God of Wealth!

2.diàn zǐ nián huò

電 子 年 貨

當代年輕人爆改“年味”，過年不再貼春聯(lián)、貼年畫、發(fā)紅包，而

是準備了滿滿的電子年貨。

Young people are changing the traditional “flavor of the

year.” Instead of putting up spring couplets, stickers, and red

envelopes, many are now preparing a collection of electronic New Year’s goods. This shift reflects how modern celebrations are embracing technology and digital trends, adding a

fresh, contemporary twist to the festivities.

EXAMPLE:

A: jīnnián guònián nǐ mǎi le shénme niánhuò

今年過年你買了什么年貨

B: xiànzài shuí hái mǎi niánhuò, dàjiā dōu kāishǐ zhǔn

bèi diànzǐ niánhuò le!

現(xiàn)在誰還買年貨啊大家都開始準備電子年貨了

A: diàn zǐ nián huò

電子年貨

B: duì, wēi xìn hóngbāo fēngmiàn, xīnnián bìzhǐ xīnnián

biǎoqíng bāo, āiyā, nǐ yě kuài diǎn zhǔnbèi yíxià ba!

對啊，微信紅包封面、新年壁紙、新年表情包哎呀，

你也快點準備一下吧

A: What kind of New Year's goods did you buy this year?

B: Who still buys New Year's goods nowadays, everyone

has started to prepare electronic New Year's goods!

A: Electronic New Year's goods?

B: Yes, WeChat red envelope cover, New Year wallpaper,

New Year emoticons, oops, you should prepare those!

Contact Fairy if you want to

learn Chinese with Xmandarin.

WAVES

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TRAVEL INFO ?悐???? Bridge toll: ￥50. Tunnel toll ￥10 (or bus it for ￥2) (passenger car ≤7 seats) 怽?嶹fl
50 ?
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朐惉?? 2幬 fl
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(嘭?? 05:30-21:00煏???児?

06:05-21:35) 朐惉?? 3幬 fl
嘭?????佧???

?幬?恆?

(嘭?? 06:20-21:30煏??幬

05:50-21:00) 朐惉?? 4幬 : 嘭?????佧???

??悊??? (嘭?? 06:20-21:30煏?

??悊???
5:50-21:00)

HUANGDAO?? Huangdao boasts the best beaches in Qingdao Municipality and has become one of the most economically active in Qingdao. With the city’s infrastructure and constructions of several shopping malls, Huangdao is attracting more and more inhabitants. The district has a direct link to Qingdao’s old town - the Jiaozhouwan tunnel and a cross-sea bridge which has cut travel time to around 20 minutes. The top tourist attractions are without doubt Golden and Silver beaches, each with longer,sandier and less-spoilt stretches than any of

those in Qingdao’s downtown. In recent years, Huangdao also has grown into a foreign-investment hot spot, with many foreign companies opening here including the Sino-German Ecopark and Wanda Oriental Movie Metropolis. With the development of recreation, F&B, education, medical, industry and tourism, Huangdao is becoming more and more international. 晤??枽????????????煏恇????ハ?Л們?Л????????

???┊?わ????М書?恇??????屄???屄???嶭?????μ煏

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???????敦????煏恏??嶨?Л???佹??Л侟???煏??????

????????慲??Θ㏑?М━?煏恇??煏???????】巄??ル煏╓】

?む??巄″????巄??煏?????ク???Л?怴な慲?煏??????

???????М楥槂Л嶭?Л?児Л??Л??Л??????煏????わ師?師

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STATION

FIRST

TRAIN

6:53

HENGYUNSHAN LU Ticket sales and entry stop three minutes before the last train. 6:00

LAST TRAIN

22:47

21:3

0

LINGSHAN BAY LINE 6

6:30

DONGJIAKOU RAILWAY STATION 6:30

21:50

21:35

JINGGANGSHAN LU

LINE 13

6:15

DONGGUOZHUANG 6: 15

22:2

0

22:15

LINE 1

QINGDAO NORTH RAILWAY STATION WAVES

FEATURES

36 WAVES NOVEMBER / DECEMBER 2024

FEATURES

37 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

FEATURES

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 37

38

FEATURES

DIVERSE

SPRING FESTIVAL

TRADITIONS

ACROSS CHINA:

RARE AND FASCINATING CUSTOMS

The Spring Festival, or Chinese New Year, is the most significant

celebration in China, marked by vibrant festivities and centuries-old

traditions. However, the customs vary significantly across the country,

with each region contributing unique and often fascinating practices.

Here’s a journey through some rare and intriguing traditions from

different parts of China.

FEATURES

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 39

GUIZHOU:

DANCING UNDER THE FIREWORKS

In Guizhou’s Miao ethnic villages, the

Spring Festival is celebrated with a breathtaking display of “fireworks dancing.”

This isn’t your typical fireworks show.

Young men don traditional costumes and

perform dances under showers of molten

iron sparks created by flinging molten

metal against cold surfaces. This dazzling

spectacle is believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good fortune for the coming

year.

JIANGSU:

BEATING THE SPRING OX

In the Jiangsu province, the ancient

ritual of “Beating the Spring Ox”

takes center stage. A clay or straw

ox, symbolizing the start of spring

and agricultural blessings, is paraded through the streets. Participants

ceremonially strike the ox with sticks,

signifying a wish for a bountiful

harvest. This practice not only reflects

the region’s agrarian roots but also

adds a layer of communal festivity to

the celebrations.

YUNNAN:

THROWING EMBROIDERED BALLS

In parts of Yunnan, especially among the

Bai and Dai ethnic groups, young people

engage in a lively tradition of throwing

embroidered balls during the Spring Festival. This custom isn’t merely for entertainment—it’s a playful courtship ritual where

young men and women toss these colorful

balls to their chosen partners as a sign of

affection.

FUJIAN:

“BURNING THE BOAT” RITUAL

In coastal Fujian, the fishing communities

hold a unique ceremony called “Burning

the Boat” to honor their sea gods. A handcrafted wooden boat is filled with offerings and set ablaze. This ritual symbolizes

the end of the old year and offers prayers

for safe voyages and abundant catches in

the coming year.

GUANGDONG:

FLOWER FAIRS

Guangdong’s Spring Festival celebrations

are synonymous with elaborate flower

fairs. Cities like Guangzhou transform into

floral wonderlands, with streets lined with

colorful blooms and ornamental plants.

It’s a time for families to stroll through the

fairs, selecting flowers to decorate their

homes. The tradition reflects the region’s

belief that flowers bring prosperity and

good luck.

INNER MONGOLIA:

BLESSING THE HERDS

In the vast grasslands of Inner Mongolia,

herders celebrate the Spring Festival by

performing rituals to bless their livestock.

Early on New Year’s Day, they decorate

their herds with ribbons and feed them

special grains. This practice ensures the

animals’ health and productivity, symbolizing prosperity for the nomadic communities.

ZHEJIANG:

DRAGON LANTERN DANCE

In Zhejiang’s rural areas, the Dragon Lantern Dance is a Spring Festival staple. Villagers craft long, intricate dragon lanterns and

parade them through the streets at night,

accompanied by drummers and firecrackers. This lively tradition is believed to chase

away evil spirits and bring good luck.

SICHUAN:

POUNDING RICE CAKES

In Sichuan, families come together to

pound sticky rice into cakes called niangao. This labor-intensive process, often

done in the courtyard, becomes a festive

activity involving everyone, from children

to elders. Eating niangao symbolizes

growth and success, as the word sounds

like “higher year” in Chinese.

SHANDONG:

CLIMBING TO

PROSPERITY

In Shandong, an interesting tradition involves

climbing to high places,

such as hills or towers,

during the Spring Festival.

This activity is known as

“climbing to prosperity”

(denggao) and is meant

to signify reaching new

heights in life and career

in the coming year.

HUNAN:

STILT PERFORMANCES

Hunan’s Spring Festival is famous for

its stilt performances. Villagers dress in

vibrant costumes, don stilts, and perform

acrobatics and comedic skits. These

lively performances bring joy to the community while showcasing the region’s

artistic heritage.

TIBET:

GUTU NIGHT

In Tibet, the eve of the Lunar New Year,

known as Gutu Night, is celebrated with

a special ritual involving a nine-ingredient

soup. The soup’s dumplings are stuffed

with symbolic items, such as wool for

kindness or chili for sharpness, reflecting

a person’s character traits. This lighthearted tradition brings families together for

laughter and introspection.

FEATURES

40 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

A NIGHT OF ELEGANCE AND GENEROSITY

2024 QISS MASQUERADE CHARITY GALA

T

he 2024 QISS Masquerade

Charity Gala was nothing short

of spectacular, bringing together

over 230 guests from the Qingdao

community for an evening of glamour, entertainment, and heartfelt giving. Held at

the prestigious St. Regis Hotel on December 7th, the gala marked the 13th year of

this cherished winter tradition.

This year’s gala embraced the spirit of

compassion, as attendees gathered to support the Zhen Ai Remarkable Development

Center, an organization dedicated to providing education for students with developmental disorders. Staying true to the QISS

motto, “Leading with a Mindful Heart,”

the event underscored the importance of

giving back to the local community.

The evening began with cocktails and

mingling, as guests in dazzling masquerade attire set the tone for an unforgettable

night. A sumptuous dinner followed,

accompanied by live music that filled

the grand ballroom with festive energy.

Entertainment highlights included captivating performances and spirited dancing, creating an atmosphere of joy and

camaraderie.

Adding to the excitement were the

auctions and raffle prizes, which featured

an impressive array of items donated by

generous sponsors. The bidding wars and

raffle draws became a focal point of the

evening, fueling a sense of friendly competition while raising significant funds.

By the end of the night, the gala raised

an impressive 30,000RMB for the Zhen Ai

Remarkable Development Center. This

achievement is a testament to the Qingdao community’s generosity and commitment to making a positive impact.

The 2024 QISS Masquerade Charity

Gala was a resounding success, combining elegance with a meaningful cause. It

was an evening that not only celebrated

the winter season but also showcased the

power of community and compassion.

FEATURES

41 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

FEATURES

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 41

A STARLIT

SPECTACLE

STAR MARKET

2024 REVIEW S

tar Market 2024 lit up Qingdao with

festive brilliance, marking its 18th year

as a cherished holiday tradition. Held

at the historic East Aviation Base of

the former Liuting Airport, this year’s market

seamlessly blended tradition and modernity,

attracting families, friends, and visitors eager to

embrace the spirit of the season.

Featuring dozens of charming wooden chalets,

the Star Market offered an array of international cuisines and artisanal crafts. Guests delighted in classic German treats like bratwurst and

mulled wine, as well as delicacies from Italy,

France, and beyond. The stalls also showcased

handmade ornaments, unique jewelry, and

festive keepsakes, making holiday shopping a

memorable experience.

The lively atmosphere was further enhanced

by the carefully curated entertainment. Live

performances from local and international

bands brought cheer to every corner, while

children flocked to meet Santa Claus for free

photo sessions. The evening highlight for many

was the magical Christmas tree lighting and the

nostalgic melodies performed by the beloved

Star Market family band.

A thoughtful touch this year was the emphasis

on creating an inclusive and family-friendly

environment. Visitors were provided vouchers

with their tickets, adding extra value to the

experience. Free entry for young children and

seniors ensured accessibility, and the attention

to detail—from the cozy decorations to the

well-organized layout—left guests feeling welcome and cared for.

Star Market 2024 once again proved why it

remains a must-visit event in Qingdao. With its

warm atmosphere, cultural richness, and festive

delights, it beautifully encapsulated the joy of

the holiday season. Here’s to another year of

shining memories!

FEATURES

42 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

MISTER HACHE

AND A CIRCUS

MISTERY

BY VALERIA PANNOZZO

FEATURES

43 WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

FEATURES

WAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025 43

Mr. H’s white-gloved hand gently let go of

the heavy red drape hanging at the end

of the tent. A crack of light from the stage

illuminated the man’s keen eyes.

At the center of the arena was only the round red-andfuchsia striped base, while above it, Bonnie, in her

glittering stage costume, floated elegantly on swings

and cloth bundles.

Mr. H let go of the curtain, which closed gently.

Sighing deeply, he took the top hat from his head and

passed a hand through his thick, dark hair. Keeping

his eyes on the tips of his dusted black shoes and the

hay strewn on the ground, he shook his head.

If at that moment Gérard, the short and wide mime,

had passed by, he would have said that Mr. H was

very worried; but émile, his partner in the famous

show \"Pinco and Pallo in the Lands of the Masai\",

who showed a more acute ability to observe, would

swear on the head of his grandmother that Mr. H

was again absorbed in one of those reflections which

had made him the right-hand man of the great Furio

Vertus.

Fortunately for Mr. H's train of thought, no one

passed.

Louis Amaury Hache was very well dressed at the age

of forty-five: his one meter and eighty-seven centimeters of still-toned, muscular, and active physique was

accentuated. Despite the red frock, the natural movements of his wide shoulders and back revealed a past

as a circus acrobat.

Louis, still engrossed in some matters that had not let

him rest peacefully for a few nights, straightened the

buttoned important fastenings, running his hands from

his broad chest to his flat waist.

As he headed for the huge tent, he was irritated to

see that, once again, Alvaro’s horsewhip was in the

wrong place.

Mr. H never missed anything, although that moment

might seem like the exception. For this very reason,

Furio Vertus, the greatest tiger trainer of all time in

Bengal, chose him as his number one assistant.

After a long and brilliant career as a trainer, it was

time for Furio Vertus to inherit his father’s circus. In

recent years, business had not been going well at all,

both because the shows were always the same and

because his father was now very old and could no

longer run the place.

When Furio took over the circus after his father’s

death, he was almost sixty years old. The former

trainer was faced with bad management and a whole

series of debts, also due to corrupt ticket agents and

capricious, overpaid artists.

So Furio took back the reins, rid the tent of all those

harmful individuals, and decided to take on an assistant.

The ideal assistant for him had to be someone with

great analytical and observational skills, someone he

could trust, and who was truly concerned about the

life of the Vertus circus.

Louis was welcomed into Mr. Vertus senior's tent

when he was just a baby. He was found by one of the

attendants at the circus’s side entrance. No one knew

who had left him there or how long he’d been outside

the door. When they found him, little Louis was sleeping helplessly in a pile of warm blankets. Inside was

money and a man’s ring, which Mr. Nathaniel gave

him when he came of age.

Growing up, Louis immediately showed a passion for

climbing trees and jumping. This natural propensity

for reckless activities was probably also due to his

daily life in the circus world.

Mr. Nathaniel Vertus, Furio’s father, noticed this

and soon put him in the care of a close friend. Louis

managed to build a golden career as an acrobat.

His performances were shown around all of Europe,

America, and even Australia. The time of success

passed naturally, giving way to a body still in good

shape, although tested by years and years of hard

training.

It was then that Louis reluctantly announced to the Vertus people his decision to give up his place to someone else and, who knows, maybe he would leave

the tent as well. To do what, he didn't know at all.

Indeed, the idea anguished him. Nathaniel and Furio

were family to him, and so was the Vertus circus. So

Louis remained, teaching first the new artists and then,

at the appropriate time, assisting Furio in everything

concerning the circus.

Mr. H never married. Once I heard about his love affair. It left him so hurt that he decided not to tie himself

to any other woman.

漢語角

Chinese

corner

傳播漢語文化

和我們一起

scan the QR to join us掃描二維碼加入我們

All levels are welcome

JANUARY/

FEBRUARY

2025

QAIS

POSITIVE

PARENTING

HOW TO

SUPPORT

RESILIENT

CHILDREN

THE POWER

OF PLAY

WHY EATING

TOGETHER

MATTERS

46 littleWAVES JANUARY / FEBRUARY 2025

littleWAVES

A merasia seeks to co-create

a partnership with parents

to cultivate an inclusive and

vibrant community to ensure

home-school partnership that provides

consistency for students from home to

school. Katy Stack, Assistant Director,

Lower School Principal?& Montessori

Coordinator, hosted a parent workshop

on Positive Parenting—a style of parenting grounded in parental behaviors

that foster a child's capacity to develop

necessary life skills and characteristics.

??????

Positive parenting is an approach that

emphasizes the importance of building

a positive and healthy relationship between parent and child. It involves creating a safe and nurturing environment

in which a child can grow and learn,

while also building their self-esteem and

emotional well-being. Positive parenting

encourages parents to focus on their

child's strengths and to celebrate their

achievements, rather than focusing solely on their weaknesses.?

???

Many traditional parenting styles focus

on an external locus of control, i.e. rewards and punishment, which only offer

a temporary solution to a 'perceived'

behavioral problem, while Positive

Parenting focuses on an internal locus

of control, i.e. the child's self-discipline,

and the “belief behind the behaviour”

which supports them to make the right

choice when no one is watching.

Parenting is a full-time job full of joys,

trials, challenges, and triumphs, and

there is no doubt that parenting can be

rewarding and exhausting at the same

time. No parent is perfect, and this is

something Ms. Katy was keen to emphasise in this workshop. But parent-child

relationships have a powerful effect on

a child's emotional well-being, basic

coping and problem-solving abilities,

and future capacity for relationships;

therefore sensitive, responsive, and

predictable care can develop the skills

children need to succeed in life. Ms.

Katy compassionately led parents

through interactive activities and roleplays exploring 'Asking versus Telling',

the harms of Time outs when used in a

punitive manner to punish children, and

the benefits of positive time outs, and

empowering parents to say 'No' with

loving kindness.

POSITIVE

PARENTING

POSITIVE PARENTING (TODDLER – GRADE 5)

BY KATY STACK, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR, LOWER SCHOOL PRINCIPAL & MONTESSORI COORDINATOR, QAIS

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POSITIVE PARENTING

STRATEGIES

ASKING VERSUS TELLING

Parents learned how to use an everyday

challenge they may experience, such as

‘not listening’ to coach their child into

developing valuable social and life skills.

By adapting their interaction style and

moving from 'telling' a child to do something to 'asking' them, parents helped

children to feel respected and capable of

solving problems independently.? Ms. Katy

discussed the physiology of asking vs. telling; telling a child \"Do your homework!\"

will most likely make the child stiffen and

signal to their brain to resist the command.

Whereas asking respectfully \"What is

your plan for doing your homework?\" engages the child, their body relaxes, and a

message is sent to their brain to search for

an answer. During the process of searching, the child feels respected, capable,

and is more likely to cooperate.

TIME-OUTS AS A PUNISHMENT??????

Time-Outs, grounding a child, or asking

them to sit in the “naughty chair’ are

punitive discipline strategies where a child

is removed from the loving environment

with the goal of having the child 'think

about what they did wrong'. Ms. Katy led

parents through a mini lecture and several

role plays which emphasised the negative

results of punitive time out and explained

how children are always making decisions about themselves and about what to

do in the future based on what they think

and feel in response to their experiences

and interactions with parents.

POSITIVE TIME-OUT AREAS?

Experiencing emotions make us human,

but for a child, intense or big feelings can

feel scary and overwhelming. Making

space for your child’s strong emotions and

validating their experience allows your

child to develop a healthy acceptance of

their feelings. When your child doesn’t

fight against their feelings, undue stress

and anxiety is eliminated. Parents can

support children in “feeling and working

through” their emotions by co-creating

a positive time out experience that will

support them in difficult situations. This

can be a cosy area at home, which the

child adorns with pillows, books, stuffed

animals, music…anything the child chooses that makes them feel calm or that may

help them to self sooth when emotionally

heightened.? Positive time out allows

children (and adults) space to calm down

until they are again functioning from their

rational brain (the cortex) so they can

problem-solve and learn. Positive time out

also encourages children to form positive

beliefs about themselves, their world, and

their behaviour. In this state of mind, they

can learn from their mistakes and problem

solve how to make amends for any hurt or

damage their actions or words might have

caused.

\"BRAIN IN THE PALM

OF YOUR HAND\"

This activity was used to illustrate the different parts of the brain and the role of the

prefrontal cortex in emotional regulation

and rational decision making. Ms. Katy

explained how heightened emotions can

lead to a \"flipping of the lid,\" where the

prefrontal cortex temporarily disconnects,

causing individuals to react impulsively. Parents learned to recognise these

moments in their children and themselves,

allowing them to strategise methods for

self-soothing before engaging in problem

solving. This task was developed to foster

empathy and to equip parents on how

to guide their children through emotional

challenges.

\"I LOVE YOU AND THE

ANSWER IS NO\"?

Ms. Katy led an interactive role play

which highlighted the importance of being

both kind and firm in our relations with

children. Kindness is important to show

respect for the child. Firmness is important

to show respect for self and for the needs

of the situation. A wonderful way to apply

this principle of kindness and firmness

is to use the phrase I love you, and the

answer is \"No\". After this role play,

parents engaged in a discussion about the

importance of making a gentle “physical connection” before saying, “No” as

well as the use of supportive non-verbal

positive reinforcement of their answer if

children continue to coax.

For more information on positive

parenting or to find out the date

and time of the next session, please

contact QAIS Info by emailing

info@qingdaoamerasia.org

or scanning the WeChat QR code

below.

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RAISING

RESILIENT

KIDS:

THE SCIENCE OF

BUILDING EMOTIONAL

STRENGTH

P

arenting is one

of life’s most

rewarding and

challenging

journeys, and among

the greatest gifts we

can give our children

is resilience—the ability to bounce back from

setbacks and adapt to

adversity. In today’s fastpaced, high-pressure world,

resilience is more crucial than

ever. But how can parents foster

this vital skill in their children?

Let’s explore research-backed

strategies and practical tips to help

kids grow into emotionally strong

individuals.

THE SCIENCE BEHIND RESILIENCE

Resilience is not an innate trait; it’s a skill that

can be cultivated. According to the American

Psychological Association (APA), resilience develops through supportive relationships, a positive

self-view, and the ability to regulate emotions. Children who are resilient tend to have better mental health,

perform well academically, and adapt more effectively to

life’s challenges.

Harvard University’s Center on the Developing Child

highlights that resilience stems from a balance between

protective factors (e.g., supportive caregivers, strong social networks) and risk factors (e.g., stress, trauma). The

more positive influences children experience, the better

equipped they are to navigate difficulties.

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START WITH A STRONG

CONNECTION

One of the most powerful ways to build

resilience is through a nurturing parent-child relationship. A study published

in Child Development found that children

who feel securely attached to their parents are better able to cope with stress.

This attachment provides a “safe haven,”

allowing children to explore the world

confidently and return for comfort when

needed.

Practical Tip: Spend dedicated

one-on-one time with your child

daily, even if it’s just 15 minutes.

Listen actively, validate their feelings, and offer reassurance.

FOSTER INDEPENDENCE

Encouraging independence helps

children develop problem-solving

skills and confidence. According

to Dr. Kenneth Ginsburg, author

of Building Resilience in Children and Teens, overprotective

parenting can hinder resilience

by preventing kids from learning

to manage challenges on their

own.

Practical Tip: Allow your

child to make age-appropriate

decisions, even if they make

mistakes. For example, let them

plan their own study schedule

or resolve minor conflicts with

friends.

TEACH EMOTIONAL

REGULATION

Children need tools to manage their emotions effectively. A report in the Journal of

Applied Developmental Psychology found

that teaching kids mindfulness techniques

significantly improved their ability to

handle stress.

Practical Tip: Practice deep breathing

exercises with your child or encourage

them to write or draw about their feelings. Apps like Calm or Headspace offer

kid-friendly mindfulness exercises that can

be incorporated into daily routines.

NORMALIZE FAILURE

Fear of failure can paralyze children, but

when failure is normalized, it becomes a

learning opportunity. Psychologist Carol

Dweck’s research on the growth mindset

shows that kids who see challenges as

opportunities for growth are more resilient than those with a fixed mindset.

Practical Tip: Share stories of your own

failures and the lessons you’ve learned.

Praise effort and persistence rather than

focusing solely on results. For example,

instead of saying, “You’re so smart,” say,

“I’m proud of how hard you worked on

this project.”

BUILD A SUPPORTIVE

NETWORK

Resilience thrives in a community. Research from the National Scientific Council on the Developing Child highlights the

importance of external support systems,

such as teachers, relatives, and peers. A

strong network helps children feel valued

and supported.

Practical Tip: Encourage your child to

join clubs, sports teams, or community

groups where they can build relationships outside the family.

PROMOTE HEALTHY HABITS

Physical well-being plays a significant

role in resilience. Studies show that

regular exercise, adequate sleep, and a

balanced diet enhance emotional regulation and stress management.

Practical Tip: Set a family

schedule that prioritizes sleep,

physical activity, and nutritious

meals. Model these behaviors to

encourage your child to adopt

them as lifelong habits.

RESILIENCE IN NUMBERS

Statistics reinforce the importance of building resilience:

? A 2021 study in Pediatrics

found thatchildren with higher

resilience scores were 40%

less likely to develop anxiety

disorders.

? Resilient children are 20%

more likelyto perform above

average academically, according to a 2020 meta-analysis

published in Developmental

Psychology.

CONCLUSION:

A LIFELONG GIFT

Building resilience in your child is an

investment in their future. By fostering a

strong connection, encouraging independence, teaching emotional regulation, and promoting healthy habits, you

equip your child with the tools they need

to thrive in any circumstance.

Resilience isn’t about avoiding challenges; it’s about embracing them with

confidence and determination. With your

support and guidance, your child can

develop this invaluable skill and navigate

life’s ups and downs with grace and

strength.

Resilience isn’t about

avoiding challenges;

it’s about embracing

them with confidence

and determination.

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THE POWER

OF PLAY

THE SCIENCE

OF PLAY

The American Academy of Pediatrics emphasizes that play is a

critical part of childhood, calling

it “essential for helping children

reach developmental milestones.”

Studies reveal that free play

enhances brain development,

fosters creativity, and improves

problem-solving skills.

Dr. Stuart Brown, a leading expert

on play, found that children who

engage in regular unstructured

play are more adaptable, better at

managing stress, and exhibit higher levels of social competence.

WHAT IS

FREEPLAY?

Free play refers to unstructured, voluntary, and imaginative activities driven by

children’s interests. Unlike organized sports

or classes, free play allows kids to set their

own rules, explore their creativity, and

engage with the world on their terms.

WHY FREE PLAY

IS CRUCIAL FOR

CHILDREN’S

DEVELOPMENT

I

n an era where schedules are packed

with structured activities, homework,

and screen time, free play often takes

a backseat. Yet, research shows

that unstructured play is essential for

children’s physical, emotional, social,

and cognitive development. Let’s explore

why free play matters and how parents

can encourage it in their children’s lives.