ANCIENT CAPITAL AMAZING XI'AN
千 年 古 都 常 來 長 安
西安市文化和旅游局
WELCOME
TO XI'AN
ANCIENT CAPITAL AMAZING XI'AN
千 年 古 都 常 來 長 安
西安市文化和旅游局
WELCOME
TO XI'AN
Every Chinese has Chang'an in his heart. Chang'an in the past and Xi'an today, with a 3100 year history of urban civilization and
a 1200 year history of capital building, are the earliest, most dynasties and longest ancient capitals in China, and are recognized as
world-class historical and cultural cities by UNESCO.
As a world-class tourist destination, the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, and an important node city of the \"the Belt and
Road\" national initiative, Xi'an, a hospitable city, welcomes every friend from home and abroad with an open, inclusive, grand and
magnificent attitude.
As the ninth national central city, Xi'an is ushering in unprecedented opportunities and opportunities. In the next 30 years, Xi'an is
moving towards the three dreams of \"big Xi'an modern city, ecological development and international rejuvenation\". The ideal of a
city is becoming the \"ideal city\".
When I opened Xi'an, I saw China, the ancient capital of thousands of years, and often came to Chang'an. Xi'an is both Chinese
and international. \"Friends in the sea, meet in Chang'an\", Xi'an welcomes you.
每個國人心中都有一個長安。西安,古稱長安,有 3100 多年的建城史和 1100 多年的建都史,是中國建都?xì)v史最
長的古都,是聯(lián)合國教科文組織最早確定的“世界歷史名城”。
西安,作為自然山水和歷史人文交相輝映的世界級旅游目的地,古絲綢之路的起點之城,“一帶一路”的重要節(jié)點城市,
山水合抱,天人合一,一城文化寫盡滿城風(fēng)華,滿腔熱情盡抒大氣磅礴;作為全國第 9 個國家中心城市,西安正迎來前
所未有的發(fā)展機(jī)遇。創(chuàng)新引領(lǐng)下的西安,是古今交匯,東西合璧的“時尚之都”與“理想之城”。
打開西安,看見中國,千年古都,常來長安。西安是中國的,也是世界的。
長相思,在長安。
卷
首 OPEN XI'AN SEE CHINA PREFACE
悅游西安
打開西安 看見中國
Welcome to Xi'an
002
OPEN XI'AN SEE CHINA
卷一 古典西安 ? 文脈越千年
Volume I: Classic Xi'an ? the context of the past thousand years
卷二 生態(tài)西安 ? 錦繡萬千重
Volume II: Tianren Xi'an ? splendid scenery
卷三 盛世西安 ? 繁華今勝昔
Volume III: Xi'an in its heyday
卷四 時尚西安 ? 最美人間色
Volume IV city promotion: watching Guanzhong in Xi'an
005
029
043
063
目
錄
CONTENTS
千年古都常來長安
Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
003
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
004
便是一場穿越周秦漢唐的時光之旅。
行游西安,
中國的鄉(xiāng)愁在西安。
千年文脈,于斯為盛。
古典西安文脈越千年
卷一
VOLUME 1 China's homesickness is in Xi'an.
One day in Chang'an is a millennium in China. Millennium culture is
prosperous here.
Xi'an has a history of thousands of years
千年古都常來長安
005Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
永寧門——西安城墻正南門,取永保安寧之意,
是西安城門中資格最老、沿用時間最長的一座。
Wall, is the oldest and longest used gate in
Xi'an City, meaning to maintain peace forever.
Elegance of one city一城風(fēng)雅
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
006
西安城墻是中國現(xiàn)存最完整、最大規(guī)模的古代城墻,周長 13.79 公里,城門
18 座。
Xi'an City Wall is the most complete and largest ancient city wall in China, with a
circumference of 13.79 kilometers and 18 gates.
西安城墻
Chang'an Yongning opens China
千年古都常來長安
007Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
西安鐘樓位于西安市中心,東南西北四條大街的交匯處。是一座樓閣式建筑,
因樓上放置一口大鐘而得名。
Xi'an City Wall is the most complete and largest ancient city wall in China, with a
circumference of 13.79 kilometers and 18 gates.
西安鐘樓
Bell in the morning and drum in the evening
西安鐘樓
Xi'an Bell Tower,
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西安鼓樓
Bell in the morning
西安鼓樓
Xi'an Drum Tower
西安鼓樓二十四節(jié)氣鼓依次矗立
The culture and charm of the solar term custom, accompanied
西安鼓樓坐落于北院門街的南端,與鐘樓相望,為長方形磚木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑。
echoing the north and south, and leading to the East, West, North and South streets
on all sides. In the past, there was a big clock hanging on
千年古都常來長安
009Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
大雁塔
The Big Wild
大雁塔又稱大慈恩寺塔 , 是唐代為保存玄奘法師由天竺經(jīng)絲綢之路帶回長安的
經(jīng)卷佛像而建的磚塔。
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as the Great Mercy Temple Pagoda, was a
brick tower built in the Tang Dynasty to preserve the Buddhist script
大雁塔北廣場
The Dayan Pagoda
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小雁塔
Little Wild Goose Pagoda
小雁塔本名薦福寺塔,是唐代密檐式
磚塔中的代表建筑。
he Big Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as
the Great Mercy Temple Pagoda,
千年古都常來長安
011Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
陜西歷史博物館
The city of culture and museum is magnificent
陜西歷史博物館是一座綜合性歷史類博物館,是展示陜西歷
史文化和中國古代文明的藝術(shù)殿堂,被譽(yù)為“古都明珠,華夏寶庫”。
\"A famous mountain in Tibet will be handed down to later
generations\". With the opening of the Xi'an Branch of the National Version
Museum of China (Wenji Pavilion) at the foot of the Guifeng Mountain文博之城
City of Culture and Museum
西安現(xiàn)有各級各類博物館 159 座,其中國有博物館 38 座,行業(yè)
博物館 50 座,非國有博物館 71 座,構(gòu)成了主體多元、類型豐富的現(xiàn)
代城市博物館體系?!安┪镳^之城”正在成為西安享譽(yù)世界的金名片。
Xi'an now has 159 museums of all kinds at all levels, including 38 state-owned museums, 50
industrial museums and 71 non-state-owned museums, forming a modern urban museum system with
diversified subjects and rich types. The \"City of Museums\" is becoming Xi'an's world-renowned golden
card.
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陜西歷史博物館館藏文物
The city of culture and museum is magnificent
Ancient Capital
金怪獸
鴛鴦蓮瓣紋金碗(正面)
Ancient Capital
鴛鴦蓮瓣紋金碗(背面)
Ancient Capital
Ancient Capital
舞馬銜杯紋皮囊式銀壺
Ancient Capital
獸首瑪瑙杯
國寶
Treasure Of The Country
千年古都常來長安
013Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
西安碑林博物館是我國收藏古代碑石墓志時間最早、名
碑最多的一座藝術(shù)寶庫。
Xi'an Forest of Steles, known as the \"Oriental Stone Historical
and Cultural Treasure\", was built in the second year of the Song and
Yuan Dynasties.
西安碑林博物館
Xi'an Stele Forest Museum
《石臺孝經(jīng)》碑
The Stone Platform Filial Piety Sutra,
昭陵六駿石刻
Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang D
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關(guān)中民俗藝術(shù)博物院
Guanzhong Folk Art Museum,
西安博物院
Xi'an Museum, an urban
千年古都常來長安
015Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
中國國家版本館西安分館(文濟(jì)閣)
The city of culture and museum is magnificent
中國國家版本館西安分館(文濟(jì)閣)是中國國家版本館“一總
三分”的分館之一,是國家版本資源總庫和中華文化種子基因庫。
\"A famous mountain in Tibet will be handed down to later
generations\". With the opening of the Xi'an Branch of the National Version
Museum of China (Wenji Pavilion) at the foot of the Guifeng Mountain in the
Qinling Mountains, Xi'an is a veritable \"city of museums\", including the first
large-scale
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
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關(guān)中書院
Guanzhong Academy
關(guān)中書院為明代陜西著名學(xué)者馮從吾創(chuàng)辦,是當(dāng)時陜西的最高學(xué)府。
\"Establish your heart for heaven and earth, establish your life for the people,
continue your unique learning for the saints,
。
千年古都常來長安
017Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
藍(lán)田猿人遺址是中國直立人化石及舊石
器時代早期文化遺物出土地點。
Lantian people, who are written in Chinese
history textbooks, together with Yuanmou people,
Beijingers, shandingdong people
先民足音
Tracing back
to the ancestors
藍(lán)田猿人遺址博物館
Lantian Ape Man Museum
藍(lán)田猿人復(fù)原像
Homo erectus fossils in
China, early Paleolithic
man - Lantian ape man
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
018
西安半坡博物館是新中國第一座史前聚落遺址博物館。
The human face fish pattern basin is a representative of
Yangshao painted pottery in the Neolithic Age
西安半坡博物館
Xi'an Banpo Site Museum
人面魚紋彩陶盆
sin with human face
and fish pattern
千年古都常來長安
019Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
華夏故都
Ancient capital of China
秦始皇帝陵博物院是以秦始皇兵馬俑博物館為基礎(chǔ),以秦始
皇帝陵遺址公園為依托的一座大型遺址博物院。
The Terra Cotta Warriors of the Qin Shihuang is known as the
eighth wonder of the world. The soldiers' terracotta figures unearthed
here have different images and vivid expressions. They are a bright
秦始皇帝陵博物院
Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum
銅車馬
Ancient Capital
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
020
秦始皇兵馬俑陣列
Terra Cotta Warriors Array of the First Emperor of Qin.
conservancy park with
漢城湖景區(qū)是以漢長安城遺址為依托的旅游風(fēng)景區(qū)。
Hancheng Lake, formerly the Tuanjie Reservoir, is a water 漢漢城湖景區(qū)
Seoul Lake Scenic Area
漢長安城遺址
In the history of more than 200 years in the Western Han Dynasty
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
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昆明池七夕公園
Kunming Lake Qixi Park
昆明池曾是漢武帝為操練水軍而修建的人
工湖泊。
Kunming Lake is the first large-scale artificial
lake in China's history, which was built by Emperor.
昆明池遺址
rtificial lake in China's
千年古都常來長安
023Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
唐大明宮國家遺址公園
Daming Palace National Heritage Park
有“千宮之宮”美譽(yù)的唐大明宮是盛唐時期最富盛名的宮殿群。
Daming Palace was built in the eighth year of Zhenguan (634) of the Tang
Dynasty, and was called Yong'an Palace;
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
024
周、秦、漢、隋、唐等歷代帝王在此建有離宮別苑,華清宮文化旅游景區(qū)是中
國唐文化旅游標(biāo)志性景區(qū)。
The site of the Daming Palace of the Tang Dynasty witnessed the prosperous Tang
Dynasty, where the \"Nine Heavenly Chang closed the
華清宮文化旅游景區(qū)
Huaqing Palace Cultural Tourist Attraction
千年古都常來長安
Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
025
興慶宮公園
Xingqing Palace Park
興慶宮公園是在原唐興慶宮部分遺址上興建起來一座集
文化娛樂與遺址保護(hù)于一體的城市公園。
The Xingqing Palace Park was built on the site of the Xingqing
Palace in the Tang Dynasty in 1958. It is the first
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曲江池遺址公園
Qujiangchi Ruins Park
曲江池遺址公園是西北首個大型山水園林式遺址公園。
The first large-scale landscape garden style site park in
northwest China integrating
千年古都常來長安
027Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
028
In the past, \"Chang'an looks back and embroiders in piles\", and
today, \"you can still see the Nanshan Mountain leisurely\". Xi'an, a city
of mountains and waters under the protection of the Great Qinling
Mountains, has a harmonious coexistence of urban civilization and
ecological civilization, which can be called a beautiful city.生態(tài)西安錦繡萬千重
卷
二
HEAVEN AND MAN, XI'AN IS A BEAUTIFUL PLACE
VOLUME 2
城市發(fā)展與生態(tài)文明和諧共生。
在大秦嶺護(hù)佑下的西安,
依舊悠然見南山,
『長安回望繡成堆』,
千年古都常來長安
029Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
秦嶺黃河、長江水系分水嶺
秦嶺攬勝
Qinling Range Rover
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
030
巍巍秦嶺
Listen to cicadas
千年古都常來長安
031Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
陜西翠華山國家地質(zhì)公園
Listen to cicadas
秦嶺和合南北、澤被天下,是我國的中央水塔,是
中華民族的祖脈和中華文化的重要象征。
Qinling Mountain is the ancestral vein of China, the
central water tower, and the geological watershed between
North and South China.
山水秦嶺
Mountains andRivers Qinling
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
032
太平國家森林公園
Listen to cicadas
朱雀國家森林公園
Listen to cicadas
千年古都常來長安
033Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
樓觀臺
Louguantai, the birthplace of
秦嶺是中華文明、中華地理的精神
標(biāo)識和自然標(biāo)識。
As a place where Confucianism,
Buddhism and Taoism are integrated in
Chinese traditional culture, Xi'an occupies
six of the eight
人文秦嶺
The main road goes out
of Chang'an
南五臺
Nanwutai has t
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034
古觀音禪寺
The ancient Guanyin Temple is one of the
千年古都常來長安
035Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
長安水美,八水為憑。曾經(jīng)“八水繞長安”,如今“西
安擁八水”。八水如泓,成為踐行綠色生態(tài)發(fā)展的佳構(gòu),
最大限度滿足了“親水而居”、“擇水而居”,詩意棲居
的城市人居理念和幸福追求。
\"The autumn wind generates the Weihe River, and the
fallen leaves cover Chang'an\". Once eight rivers surrounded
Chang'an, now eight rivers run Chang'an, which greatly
meets the modern city's living concept of \"living by water\".
Wetland parks all over Xi'an in the east, west, north and south
are comprehensive treatment and extended protection of
eight rivers, and cultivate Xi'an's vibrant \"green lung\".
水美長安
eight water run Chang'an
長安觀瀾
Watching the ripples
of Chang'an water
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
036
渼陂湖
Formerly know
灞河月映長安塔
Ancient Capital
千年古都常來長安
037Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
浐灞國家濕地公園
est park in Chang'an
濕地公園
Everything is alive
長安水潤,濕地為證。因河、湖、池而生的濕地公園,是潤澤西安的城市“綠
肺”,濕地景觀形成的觀鳥、觀荷、觀魚、吸引的泛舟、拍攝、宿營,已經(jīng)成為西
安人的休閑旅游的勝地。
\"The autumn wind generates the Weihe River, and the fallen leaves cover Chang'an\".
Once eight rivers surrounded Chang'an, now eight rivers run Chang'an, which greatly meets
the modern city's living concept of \"living by water\". Wetland parks all over Xi'an in the east,
west, north and south are comprehensive treatment and extended protec
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038
灃河濕地公園
Fenghe Wetland Park i
千年古都常來長安
039Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
探秘生靈
Search for the Earth of
Qin and explore the life
金絲猴
Rhinopithecus
秦嶺野生動物園
Everything is alive
西安秦嶺野生動物園,是集野生動物移地保護(hù)、科普教育、
旅游觀光、休閑度假于一體的國家 4A 級旅游景區(qū)。
Xi'an Qinling Wildlife Park is a national 4A tourist attraction
integrating wildlife relocation protection, science education,
tourism and leisure. Covering an area of more than
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040
秦嶺國家植物園
There is no idle grass in Qin
秦嶺國家植物園是國內(nèi)目前面積最大、地理位置最獨特、生態(tài)
價值最高,原始山林保護(hù)最好的植物園,也是全國唯一冠以“國家”
二字的植物園。
Qinling National Botanical Garden, located in Zhouzhi County, Xi'an
City, is a national super large comprehensive botanical garden jointly
built by the People's Government of Shaanxi Province, the State Forestry
Administration,
千年古都常來長安
041Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
042
Xi'an is more prosperous now than ever
\"See all the flowers of Chang'an in one day\". From the prosperous
Tang Dynasty Chang'an to the prosperous Xi'an, thousands of years
of time and space have passed, and the world is not what it used to
be. Chang'an is the old shadow of Xi'an, and Xi'an is the surprise of
Chang'an.西安則是長安的驚鴻。 長安是西安舊影, 千年時空流轉(zhuǎn),
從盛唐長安到盛世西安,
一日看盡長安花,
盛世西安繁華今勝昔
卷
三
VOLUME 3
千年古都常來長安
043Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
全國首批示范步行街、全國第一批國家級夜間文化和旅游消費集聚區(qū),包括四大廣場、四大文
化場館、五大文化雕塑。
As a national cultural innovation demonstration area, Xi'an Qujiang New Area has created many major
cultural projects, such as the Tang Dynasty Never Sleeping City, the Tang Dynasty Lotus Garden, and has
become the most representative cultural and tourism resort, showing the grand atmosphere of fashionable
大唐不夜城
Cultural Tourism City Innovation Demonstration
大唐不夜城
Ancient Capital
中國年看西安
Ancient Capital
悅游西安Welcome to Xi'an
044
千年古都常來長安
045Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
唐代宮廷燕樂《鼓》
Ancient Capital
大型水舞光影秀《大唐追夢》
Ancient Capital
大唐芙蓉園
Tang Paradise
中國第一個全方位展示盛唐風(fēng)貌的大型皇家園林式文化主題公園,園內(nèi)主要建
筑及景點有紫云樓、仕女館、御宴宮、杏園、芳林苑、唐詩峽等。
As a national cultural innovation demonstration area, Xi'an Qujiang New Area has
created many major cultural projects, such as the Tang Dynasty Never Sleepin
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046
大唐芙蓉園回廊
Ancient Capital
千年古都常來長安
047Ancient Capital Amazing Xi'an
西安奧林匹克體育中心
西安奧林匹克體育中心
Xi'an Olympic Sports Center
西安奧體中心“一場兩館”——奧體中心體育場、奧體
中心體育館和奧體中心游泳跳水館,是西北最大的體育中心。
西安奧體中心體育場宛若一朵盛開的石榴花,其設(shè)計理念以
“絲路啟航,盛世之花”為意,展現(xiàn)絲綢之路的古韻文化。
Xi'an Olympic Sports Center is the largest sports center in
northwest China. Seen from a distance, Xi'an Olympic Sports Center
Stadium looks like a pomegranate flower in full bloom. Its design
concept is to show the ancient charm and culture of the Silk Road
based on the concept of \"the beginning of the Silk Road, the flower
of prosperity\".
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048